Lipoma

A lipoma is a type of soft tissue tumour that forms under the skin. These tumours are usually benign, slow-growing, and made up of fat cells. Lipomas are generally not painful, but they can cause discomfort if they press on nearby nerves or organs. They are most commonly found in the neck, back, arms, and legs. Lipomas are typically diagnosed by physical examination and sometimes imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan or MRI.

Treatment of lipomas may not be necessary unless they are causing discomfort, growing rapidly, or affecting nearby structures. In those cases, surgical removal is often a simple day procedure. Lipomas rarely recur after removal, and most patients can expect a full recovery with no long-term complications.